Youll be surprised that many will remember it especially if the. Compare your responses to the feedback by clicking the check or check 120 button. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. Gerunds and infinitives with verbs perfect english grammar. Fill each space with either the gerund or the infinitive form of the verb that is given in brackets after each gap. Use the gerund when like is used in the sense of enjoy. Common verbs followed by a gerund some common verbs that are followed by gerund are. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. Ellies friend invited instructed obliged her to go to the party. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence. After prefer, both infinitives and gerunds ing forms can be used with the same meaning.
Here is a gerunds and infinitives worksheet to test students knowledge of gerunds and infinitives with to. Sometimes the verb has to be in past tense for the sentence to make sense. Following are some lists of the most common combinations. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives english language grammar cute766.
In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. There are also some verbs that are followed by both gerunds and infinitives. Free interactive exercises to learn english online. Complete the sentence with a gerund, infinitive, or base verb form. In other cases, both infinitives and ing forms are possible after afraid of. Choose the correct gerund or infinitive from the parenthesis at the end of the sentence. I am not accustomed to working work under pressure.
Some people prefer getting up early in the morning. Infinitives and gerunds verb patterns test english. However, it is more common for c it would take months to compose a infinitives that are subjects to move to the end sonata. Even very advanced english learners sometimes make mistakes with these verbs. Reference chart gerunds and infinitives rules on how to form sentences with verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives print in bw. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english. See this page for verbs which change their meaning when followed by the gerund or the infinitive. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english grammar. P eople will understand you even if it sounds a little funny, but you can do better by studying which verbs go with a gerund and which verbs go with the infinitive.
You should meet mr moriarty at 10 oclock this morning. Here are some of the most common verbs that are usually followed by the gerund. List of verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives pdf. Esl conversation questions gerunds and infinitives. Gi006 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. May 05, 20 accustomed to can be followed by an ing form or an infinitive. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without causing a change in meaning. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or infinitive but with a change in meaning. It can be a little difficult to know when to use gerunds and infinitives. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. Participles infinitives gerunds they look like verbs, but they act like nouns, adjectives, and adverbs participles a participle is a verb form used as an adjective to modify nouns and pronouns. Introduction to verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives. Some verbs have different meanings when they are follwed by a gerund or an infinitive.
I forgot posting the birthday card to my mother so i was surprised when she called me to say thank you. Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 english grammar exercises. What is something you love doing, but dont have enough time for. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. Depending on the verb, adjective or noun it follows, we can use the infinitive with or without to e. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. She is looking forward to visiting his aunt in chicago. Infinitive exercises pdf he demanded to talk to me. When to use gerund or infinitive in the table below, you can see when to use gerund or infinitive. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Gerunds common verbs followed by gerunds a gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix ing. Complete sentences with these verbs watch, shout, read, have.
Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. We can use an object before the infinitive with these verbs. He doesnt drive fast because he is afraid of crashing. Note that a present participle can refer to the present, past or future. These two verbs have different meanings depending on whether they are followed by a gerund or an infinitive. This worksheet concentrates on those verbs that can take both the infinitive or the gerund but with a change in meaning. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. This time, pause after each verb, and let the students elicit the verb that follows in infinitive or gerund form from the story. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above. Gerunds and infinitives exercises really learn english. Note that you will lose points if you ask for hints. Infinitive gerund english exercises for all levels. Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf.
Complete the following sentences based on the passage in exercise 7. Select the response from the list that best completes the sentence. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. Understanding how these words function is a crucial step in developing your english skills. When ing forms are used as verbs, adjectives or adverbs, they are called present participles. In both exercises students have to fill in blanks with.
Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives infinitives and gerunds1 often occur after verbs. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Enjoy fancy discuss dislike finish suggest recommend avoid miss she appreciate i delay he postpone he practise consider risk admit deny mention imagine tolerate understand involve complete report anticipate recall i. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. Verbs followed by a gerund or infinitive with little to no change in meaning. Download gerund and infinitive list pdf down below. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. We regret to inform you the interview is cancelled. However, sometimes, the object of a verb is another action, e. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english. Used to talk about things that we need to do, and we forget to do them. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Use the hint button to get a free letter if you dont know.
Remember with the infinitive is used for something that happens at or after a certain time. It acts as a noun in a sentence and follows certain verbs. Accustomed to can be followed by an ing form or an infinitive. Verbs that take gerund or infinitive with a change of meaning. Its annoying, but some english verbs are only followed by a gerund, and some only by an infinitive. Pdf exercises for preintermediate advanced students of english to download for free. Gi004 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Infinitive or gerund exercises in english intermediate. A gerund is a verb ending in ing that functions as a noun. But they do not serve the same purposes in a sentence.
Read the first sentence, and choose the most suitable verb to complete the second sentence. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. Verb patterns in english grammar tell us whether to use the infinitive or the gerund after certain words. Ill never forget when i met her for the first time. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary.
Download the complete list in pdf here see this page for verbs which change their meaning when followed by the gerund or the infinitive. Furthermore, use of infinitive or gerund after a certain verb may totally change the meaning of a sentence. The following lists of verbs followed by other verbs will help you practice. Theres really no helpful rule for you to determine which you need, so the best thing to do is just practice, practice, practice until you have them memorized. Whening forms are used like nouns, they are called gerunds. Change the verb in brackets into the correct form note that in some cases both forms can be correct. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. Note that help can also be followed by the infinitive without to with no difference in meaning. Gerunds and infinitives exercise with answers 2 fill in the blanks with gerund or infinitive form of the verbs.
If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. Apr 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf english grammar pdf. The construction workers worried about losing their jobs. Gi007 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Infinitive or gerund advanced level exercises online.
Gerund infinitive gi 5 fill in the gerund with the correct preposition. After these verbs, a to infinitive refers to the future, while a gerund expresses an earlier action, relative to the time of the verb in the main clause dont forget to meet mr moriarty at 10 oclock this morning. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. English grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. Point out the present participles and gerunds in the following sentences. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Using gerunds and infinitives with other verbs in english is a tricky thing, because some verbs are followed only by infinitives and other verbs only by gerunds, while certain verbs may be followed by either one. Take a look at these examples with the verb forget. An infinitive is the basic or root form of a verb, typically preceded with to.
Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an ing form but with a change in meaning. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. The students complete each sentence with the verb in brackets in its gerund or infinitive form. Exercises with answers, pdf worksheets and a list of verbs followed by infinitive or gerund. Write down the infinitive of the forms of the verbs into the gaps. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. When a verb is followed by another action a verb, the action word is put into a gerund eating or infinitive form to eat. Complete the following sentences using the appropriate verb form. For example, i like pizza pizza here is a noun a thing. Verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive.
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